Should a Real Estate Agent in Jamaica Disclose a Property Boundary Breach to Potential Buyers?

In Jamaica, a real estate agent is obligated to disclose any known property boundary breaches to potential buyers, as this is a material fact that can impact the property’s value, legal status, and usability. Although agents owe duties of loyalty and obedience to their sellers, they are also bound by a responsibility to provide honest and accurate information that could affect a buyer’s decision to purchase. Disclosing such material facts is part of upholding professional and ethical standards, as well as maintaining transparency in the real estate transaction.
The principle of loyalty to the seller means that agents must act in the seller’s best interest, but this does not extend to withholding material information that could lead to legal or financial complications for the buyer down the line. The Real Estate (Dealers and Developers) Act in Jamaica, along with the Code of Ethics followed by licensed agents, requires agents to balance their loyalty to sellers with a commitment to honesty and fair dealing in the transaction. Concealing a boundary breach could result in repercussions for the agent, including possible complaints, legal disputes, and reputational damage.
In situations like these, it is advisable for the agent to discuss the boundary issue with the seller first, explaining that full disclosure is in everyone’s best interest. By providing accurate information upfront, the seller and buyer can make informed decisions and avoid potential conflicts. If the seller is hesitant to disclose, it is the agent’s duty to remind them of the legal and ethical obligations tied to transparency, and if necessary, seek guidance from the Real Estate Board or legal counsel.
Ultimately, disclosing a boundary breach ensures compliance with Jamaican law and real estate ethics, protects the buyer’s interests, and maintains the integrity of the transaction.
Disclaimer: This information is provided for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Real estate agents and other professionals should consult local laws and regulations in Jamaica and seek appropriate legal counsel to address specific situations regarding property disclosures, boundaries, and obligations to buyers and sellers. The principles of loyalty, obedience, and disclosure may vary depending on individual circumstances, agency agreements, and professional standards.


